Evolutionary dynamics

I have been interested in the statistical aspects of Darwinian Evolution for quite some time. I first considered the structure of asexual [1] and sexual [2,3] population under neutral evolution, and found interesting parallels with the statistical physics of disorderd systems.

I then considered the effects of Natural selection within the well understood formalism of the Quasispecies (QS) equation [4]. We were able to find some interesting cases in which the quasispecies equation exhibits a phase transition (the error threshold), from a regime dominated by selection effects to an essentially neutral regime [5,6]. We clarified the nature of the transition from the ``thermodynamical'' point of view.

More recently I found a generalization of the formalism by which the quasispecies equation can act as a bridge between the ``microscopic'' (sequence-space) point of view (preferred in molecular evolution approaches) and the ``macroscopic'' (or phenotypic) point of view, which is closer to naturalistic approaches [7]. This approach can also be used to investigate the effects of mutation on evolutionary games [8]. In these works, I heavily rely on the analogy between the QS and (quantum) statistical mechanics.

I am also author of a minireview on the statistical physics approach to Darwinian evolution, which is unpublished, but available on the Web [9].



1
B. Derrida and L. Peliti, Bull. Math. Biol. 53 355 (1991).

2
M. Serva and L. Peliti, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 24 L705 (1991).

3
F. Manzo and L. Peliti, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 27 7079 (1994).

4
M. Eigen, J. McCaskill and P. Schuster, Adv. Chem. Phys. 75 149 (1989).

5
S. Franz, L. Peliti and M. Sellitto, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 26 L1195 (1993).

6
S. Franz and L. Peliti, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 30 4481 (1997).

7
L. Peliti, Europhys. Lett. 57 745 (2002).

8
M. Lässig, L. Peliti and F. Tria, Evolutionary games and quasispecies, submitted to Europhys. Lett. (2002).

9
L. Peliti, Introduction to the statistical theory of Darwinian evolution, Lectures at the Summer College on Frustrated System, Trieste, August 1997. cond-mat/9712027
 



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